- Implemented SecurityTest to validate token generation, CSRF protection, input sanitization, and rate limiting. - Created UserModelTest to ensure correct database operations for user management, including creation, updating, banning, and fetching active users. - Developed ValidationTest to verify input validation and sanitization for user IDs, nicknames, messages, and API requests. - Introduced Security and Validation utility classes with methods for secure token generation, input sanitization, and comprehensive validation rules.
337 lines
9.5 KiB
PHP
337 lines
9.5 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* Security Utilities Class
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* Handles authentication, CSRF protection, and security-related functions
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*/
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class Security
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{
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/**
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* Generate a cryptographically secure user ID
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*/
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public static function generateSecureUserId($length = 8)
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{
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return bin2hex(random_bytes($length));
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}
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/**
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* Generate a CSRF token
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*/
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public static function generateCSRFToken()
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{
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if (empty($_SESSION['csrf_token'])) {
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$_SESSION['csrf_token'] = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
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}
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return $_SESSION['csrf_token'];
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}
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/**
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* Validate CSRF token
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*/
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public static function validateCSRFToken($token = null)
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{
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$sessionToken = $_SESSION['csrf_token'] ?? '';
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$providedToken = $token ?? ($_POST['csrf_token'] ?? $_GET['csrf_token'] ?? '');
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if (empty($sessionToken) || empty($providedToken)) {
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return false;
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}
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return hash_equals($sessionToken, $providedToken);
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}
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/**
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* Authenticate admin user
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*/
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public static function authenticateAdmin($username, $password)
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{
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$storedUsername = Config::get('admin.username', 'admin');
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$storedHash = Config::get('admin.password_hash');
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if (empty($storedHash)) {
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error_log("Warning: Admin password hash not configured in .env file");
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return false;
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}
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if ($username !== $storedUsername) {
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return false;
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}
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if (!password_verify($password, $storedHash)) {
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return false;
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}
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// Set admin session
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$_SESSION['admin_authenticated'] = true;
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$_SESSION['admin_username'] = $username;
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$_SESSION['admin_login_time'] = time();
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session_regenerate_id(true); // Prevent session fixation
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Check if user is authenticated as admin
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*/
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public static function isAdminAuthenticated()
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{
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if (!isset($_SESSION['admin_authenticated']) || !$_SESSION['admin_authenticated']) {
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return false;
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}
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// Check session timeout
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$timeout = Config::get('admin.session_timeout', 3600);
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$loginTime = $_SESSION['admin_login_time'] ?? 0;
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if (time() - $loginTime > $timeout) {
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self::logoutAdmin();
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Logout admin user
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*/
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public static function logoutAdmin()
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{
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unset($_SESSION['admin_authenticated']);
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unset($_SESSION['admin_username']);
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unset($_SESSION['admin_login_time']);
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session_regenerate_id(true);
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}
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/**
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* Hash password using bcrypt
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*/
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public static function hashPassword($password)
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{
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$options = [
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'cost' => 12, // Increase cost for production
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];
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return password_hash($password, PASSWORD_ARGON2I, $options);
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}
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/**
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* Verify password hash needs rehash
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*/
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public static function passwordNeedsRehash($hash)
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{
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$options = [
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'cost' => 12,
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];
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return password_needs_rehash($hash, PASSWORD_ARGON2I, $options);
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}
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/**
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* Generate secure random string
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*/
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public static function generateSecureToken($length = 32)
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{
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return bin2hex(random_bytes($length));
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}
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/**
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* Sanitize input data
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*/
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public static function sanitizeInput($input, $type = 'string')
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{
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switch ($type) {
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case 'string':
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$sanitized = trim($input);
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$sanitized = filter_var($sanitized, FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING, FILTER_FLAG_NO_ENCODE_QUOTES);
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return htmlspecialchars($sanitized, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
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case 'email':
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$sanitized = filter_var(trim($input), FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);
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return filter_var($sanitized, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL) ? $sanitized : '';
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case 'url':
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$sanitized = filter_var(trim($input), FILTER_SANITIZE_URL);
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return filter_var($sanitized, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL, FILTER_FLAG_QUERY_REQUIRED) ? $sanitized : '';
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case 'int':
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return filter_var($input, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT);
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case 'float':
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return filter_var($input, FILTER_VALIDATE_FLOAT);
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default:
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return htmlspecialchars(trim($input), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
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}
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}
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/**
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* Validate URL against whitelist
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*/
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public static function isValidStreamUrl($url)
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{
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if (empty($url)) {
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return false;
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}
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$allowedDomains = Config::get('stream.allowed_domains', []);
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if (empty($allowedDomains)) {
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$allowedDomains = ['38.64.28.91:23456']; // Default fallback
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}
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if (!is_array($allowedDomains)) {
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$allowedDomains = explode(',', $allowedDomains);
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}
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// Normalize domains
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$allowedDomains = array_map(function($domain) {
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return trim(strtolower($domain));
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}, $allowedDomains);
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// Parse URL
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$parsedUrl = parse_url($url);
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if (!$parsedUrl || !isset($parsedUrl['host']) || !isset($parsedUrl['scheme'])) {
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return false;
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}
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$urlDomain = strtolower($parsedUrl['host']);
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$urlPort = $parsedUrl['port'] ?? ($parsedUrl['scheme'] === 'https' ? 443 : 80);
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$fullDomain = $urlDomain . ':' . $urlPort;
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// Check if domain is allowed
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foreach ($allowedDomains as $allowed) {
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if ($fullDomain === $allowed || $urlDomain === $allowed) {
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// Additional validation: only allow specific paths
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$path = $parsedUrl['path'] ?? '';
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if (preg_match('#^/.*\.(m3u8|ts)$#', $path) || $path === '/stream.m3u8') {
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return true;
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}
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Generate rate limiting key
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*/
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public static function getRateLimitKey($identifier, $action = 'general')
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{
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$ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] ?? 'unknown';
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return "rate_limit:{$action}:{$ip}:{$identifier}";
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}
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/**
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* Check if request is within rate limits
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*/
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public static function checkRateLimit($identifier, $action = 'general', $maxRequests = null, $timeWindow = 60)
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{
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if (!$maxRequests) {
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$maxRequests = Config::get('rate_limit.requests_per_minute', 60);
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}
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$key = self::getRateLimitKey($identifier, $action);
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// Simple file-based rate limiting (use Redis/APCu in production)
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$cacheFile = sys_get_temp_dir() . '/rate_limit_' . md5($key);
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$data = [];
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if (file_exists($cacheFile)) {
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$data = json_decode(file_get_contents($cacheFile), true) ?: [];
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}
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$now = time();
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$windowStart = $now - $timeWindow;
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// Filter old requests
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$data = array_filter($data, function($timestamp) use ($windowStart) {
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return $timestamp > $windowStart;
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});
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if (count($data) >= $maxRequests) {
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return false; // Rate limit exceeded
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}
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// Add current request
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$data[] = $now;
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// Keep only recent requests
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$data = array_slice($data, -$maxRequests);
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file_put_contents($cacheFile, json_encode($data));
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Get client IP address
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*/
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public static function getClientIP()
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{
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$headers = [
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'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR',
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'HTTP_X_FORWARDED',
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'HTTP_X_REAL_IP',
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'HTTP_CLIENT_IP',
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'REMOTE_ADDR'
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];
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foreach ($headers as $header) {
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if (!empty($_SERVER[$header])) {
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// Handle comma-separated IPs (X-Forwarded-For)
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$ip = trim(explode(',', $_SERVER[$header])[0]);
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// Basic IP validation
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if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP, FILTER_FLAG_NO_PRIV_RANGE | FILTER_FLAG_NO_RES_RANGE)) {
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return $ip;
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}
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}
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}
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return $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] ?? '127.0.0.1';
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}
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/**
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* Log security event
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*/
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public static function logSecurityEvent($event, $details = [])
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{
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$logData = [
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'timestamp' => date('Y-m-d H:i:s'),
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'event' => $event,
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'ip' => self::getClientIP(),
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'user_agent' => $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ?? 'unknown',
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'details' => $details
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];
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error_log("SECURITY: " . json_encode($logData));
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}
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/**
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* Check for suspicious request patterns
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*/
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public static function detectSuspiciousActivity()
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{
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$warnings = [];
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// Check for multiple failed authentication attempts
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if (isset($_SESSION['auth_attempts']) && $_SESSION['auth_attempts'] > 3) {
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$warnings[] = 'Multiple authentication failures';
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}
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// Check for rapid requests (potential DDoS)
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$requestCount = $_SESSION['recent_requests'] ?? 0;
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if ($requestCount > 100) {
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$warnings[] = 'High request frequency detected';
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}
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// Log warnings
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foreach ($warnings as $warning) {
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self::logSecurityEvent('suspicious_activity', ['warning' => $warning]);
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}
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return $warnings;
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}
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}
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